• Top Free Linux for Netbooks

    Top Free Linux for Netbooks

    Rohan Naravane, Aug 23, 2010 1528 hrs IST

    The best alternative to Windows 7 Starter on small-screen computers

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In one of my previous articles I talked about the use of Linux as a free alternative to Windows. Now most people choose to use Windows on computers mainly because of compliance, as some software/games run only on Windows. We wouldn't even argue that some software are better functionally than their Linux-based alternative. No contests for guessing the superior office suite between Microsoft Office and OpenOffice.

Since the last two years, the inception of Netbooks has brought in a new wave of affordable computers that can be easily carried around anywhere. Netbooks were not designed to replace laptops and are meant to be used for basic tasks. Tasks such as browsing the net, working with office productivity suites, watching a movie or playing a few songs etc. You really don't want to try and run 3D MAX or encode HD videos on it.

Most Netbooks that were sold in the last two years came bundled with Windows XP Home; an ancient OS in today's date, but probably your best bet since it ran smoothly on that low-power hardware. Windows Vista's heavy system requirements must have also prevented Microsoft from bundling it.



Today many Netbooks come with Windows 7 Starter; a heavily skimmed version of Microsoft's latest OS. So skimmed that you can't even change the default wallpaper. Plus it is also observed that Windows 7 running on systems with 1GB of RAM tend to act sluggish on multi-tasking. We're not saying that Windows 7 Starter is pathetic; in fact, it is better in terms of usability when compared to XP. But think of it this way, Netbooks are going to be used for basic computing, and I can safely say that Linux has enough alternatives that will get your basic tasks done easily. Linux has Google Chrome or Firefox for browsing, OpenOffice for office work and media players like VLC that will play even 720p MKV videos. All these popular apps that you've used in Windows are also available for Linux.

Since people saw the big impact of Netbooks in the market, different Linux distributions came out that were customized for Netbooks. They were designed a little differently to optimize viewable area on small 10-inch screen sizes. We've got many such iterations but I am going to talk about three compelling contenders -- Easy Peasy, Jolicloud and Meego. These OSes have been tested specifically to work with Netbooks. All the necessary drivers are built right in, so it pretty much works out-of-the-box. The best part is that they support Live-booting. This lets you run the entire operating system from a flash drive. So, there's no need to re-partition, as it can be used with Windows 7 Starter side by side.

But why should one even bother installing Linux on a Netbook, let alone live-boot it off a pen drive? Here are three concrete reasons;

1) Basic stuff works: Some of the Linux distributions we're going to talk about has everything you need pre-installed. OpenOffice, multi-protocol instant messaging, Skype, codecs to play all types of audio and video files etc. So, like I said before, it works out of the box.

2) There's no need to install an antivirus: Netbooks already have paltry power resources. On top of that, running heavy-duty antivirus suites like a Norton or a McAfee is only going to make it worse. If you are able to accomplish your tasks by using Linux instead of Windows, then it will save you a lot of worries.

3) It is ideal to have a Live-boot flash drive handy: Think of a scenario where your Windows unexpectedly refuses to boot up for some reason. Having a Live-boot enabled flash drive could save the day, where you can simply boot into Linux and continue working. I know many people are skeptical of connecting somebody's flash-based media for the risk of transmitting viruses. You could live-boot into Linux to do all your file transfer work without the fear of a malicious 'autorun.exe' working in the background. I sometimes have also taken the job of being the antivirus myself, manually deleting all those suspicious files and folders that cannot be seen in Windows, but can't escape from the eyes of the Penguin.

OK, I guess that's more or less what you really need to know about Linux, but which one should you use with your Netbook? Let's find out.


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Discussion Board
(19) Comments
linuxFan
,Clutch City, on Sep 04, 2010 11:26 AM
Meego is nice looking but is severely lacking apps. I'm a big fan of Peppermint OS, I like a clean interface -- big icons and clutter doesn't make an OS any easier to use IMO -- a standard LXDE or XFCE menu does just fine.
A.Dennis Abraga
,varadarjanpet,north street,Ariyalure(District), on Aug 31, 2010 05:18 PM
i want to linux software
Mandeep
,Gurgaon, on Aug 28, 2010 01:15 AM
Can we buy Linux bootable pen drives off the shelf in India. If yes, where?
Pranay
,Del/Hyd, on Aug 24, 2010 12:16 PM
It's amazing how the mobile phone and the PC are converging into a unified all-purpose device! All the interfaces I see above seem straight out of an oversized, landscape-oriented and skinned Android phone! I won't be surprized if netbooks of the future (if they ever survive the tablet revolution) come with a sim card slot and 3G/4G...xG capabilities (are there already such options availible!!?? :S)! As for mobile phones, until 2 years back I had my 700Mhz P3 with 256MB RAM running WinXP... and today there are phones with 1Ghz dragons, 512MB RAM... huge identity crisis for my old PC! :p Nice one again, Rohan...
Prats
,Chennai, on Aug 24, 2010 02:48 PM
I believe that olive has a netbook on the shelf for some time now which has a slot for simcard. it advertised it in the manner that its a communications ready netbook
Pranay
,Del/Hyd, on Aug 24, 2010 02:59 PM
Aah.. okk.. See... so in future i think that the only major difference b/w a PC and a mobile phone will be its size! :p The fact that a mobile phone would be slightly more 'mobile and portable' as compared to a PC. That's it.
Cherry Vale
,Rockford, on Aug 26, 2010 09:00 PM
Did you just fall out of computer sky yesterday? Ubuntu Netbook Remix, the interface that Easy Peasy uses here, has been around longer than some Android user interface like HTC Sense UI. In fact, you can download Ubuntu Netbook Remix OS free as well as an alternative to EasyPeasy. Both are amazing. Freedom of choice rules. How many alternatives to Android are there for your Sprint HTC Hero? Sure, different Android builds, but not OSs.
wordord
,foreign, on Aug 26, 2010 06:15 PM
"Jolicloud is nice too but I'd rather have offline applications pre-installed, just in case I am without Internet at any point of time." When I'm offline I click on the gear symbol, then "This device" > "Legacy Apps" > "Local Apps". There I find my OpenOffice, AbiWord, Dictionary and all my system tools and such. They are a bit hard to find, but they're there, at least on my Jolicloud netbook.
Probal
,New Delhi, on Aug 24, 2010 11:33 AM
Nice article. I dual boot into Win 7 and Ubuntu and love playing around with Nix systems. The only issue I see with Nix systems not becoming main stream is that most ppl have gotten so used to Windows that they are not willing to unlearn Windows and learn Linux, although nowadays usability has improved dramatically. Unless general user perception changes, this status quo will remain. The foremost reason to change to Linux is price. With pirated Windows so easily available, that argument become redundant.
Prats
,Chennai, on Aug 24, 2010 02:30 PM
Agree Completely
Aditya Menon
,Hyderabad, on Aug 24, 2010 11:13 AM
Nice post dude, keep it up.
pqi2309
,bulacan, on Aug 24, 2010 10:49 AM
I find it interesting the you've covered easy-peasy. I used to have easy-peasy 1.6 on a 4GB usb flash drive. I used it as a "carry-around-OS" since I like plugging a Linux live system on one of my work laptops. It was also updated, thanks to the persistent file. But it had two problems: one, the netbook desktop did not always run smoothly on one of my laptops while it runs fine on another alptop. Googling showed this to be a common problem of which the solution was to simply log-in using the alternate desktop, Gnome. and the other problem,after about a week of using it was that the system won't boot anymore, stuck at some kernel panic line. I don't know how to fix it so, as you said, I stopped there. Although you did not cover it, I found out that one of the best live systems on a USB is Ubuntu Complete Remix 10.04. All the multimedia codecs are builtin. It comes at a 1.9GB iso so chances are you're favorite apps would be there. I have updated some of the applications (firefox, flash) using its persistent file and most of all, I successfully installed Avira for Unix on it. This app alone is worth all the trouble as it proved to be a fantastic tool for cleaning viruses when working on my Windows office laptops and other usb flash drives. UCR's only limitations are that it's non-installable and the persistent file will of course fill up one day. But for the moment, updates on it did not cause any problems, not even the installation of equinox and faenza icon themes! So although there are so-called "netbook specific" distros, one might find that some of the heavier distros may actually be best for their needs. UCR 10.04 is one of these distros.
gto286
,bellflower, on Aug 24, 2010 09:30 AM
i can concur with the idea of a pen drive(usb stick) with a distro on it when rescue a windows o/s or even if a linux installed goes nuts. I've used the method often to rescue machines for one reason or another. and it's also a good thing to have since netbooks don't have any optical drive far as a good distro on one it's is a good idea.
rchi
,mumbai, on Aug 23, 2010 11:07 PM
nice article. i would also like to suggest Linpus Lite, the linux distro that used to come bundled on the acer aspire one 150 with SSD. 30 sec boot time and basic software installed already. instead of easy peasy, how about eee buntu which is made to work with netbooks?
Rohan
,TechTree, on Aug 24, 2010 09:22 AM
Eeebuntu is now called Easy Peasy since the name sounded too similar to the Ubuntu trademark, so they asked the creator (Jon Ramvi) to change it. :)
winfred
,chennai, on Aug 23, 2010 09:41 PM
very informative.. i ven't heard any of these bfre... btw can i use dis on my PC???
Madarbhai
,Bengal, on Aug 23, 2010 10:27 PM
certainly, they run on a PC at the speed of a rocket
Amit
,Mumbai, on Aug 23, 2010 07:01 PM
Hmmmm...
Rohan
,TechTree, on Aug 23, 2010 07:50 PM
??

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